The cause of West Germany and East Germany is divided

The cause of West Germany and East Germany is divided The cause of West Germany and East Germany is divided Before Germany became a unitary state like today, one the big country on the European continent was split into two parts, West Germany and East Germany. Even the split of Germany has already taken place during World War I. At that time, the end of World War I was marked with the implementation of the Versailes Agreement. Under the agreement, Germany must accept responsibility as the cause of war, wrong others surrender part of their territory to neighboring countries or free colonial countries, such as the Czechs and Poland. Then, at in 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany over overthrow the Republic of Wiemar which is considered to have embarrassed nation after losing in World War I. During Hitler's leadership, German military strength strengthened and he formed a group called Nazi. But when Germany was led by Hitler once again Germany must experience defeat during World War II. Based on the Potsdam Conference on August 2, 1945, Germany divided into two parts, the western region (Federal Republic of Germany) is controlled United States, Britain and France, while the eastern region (Republic German Democratic) controlled by the Soviet Union. Then after that both parties agreed to form Germany West and East Germany as separate countries that were independent in the year 1949. German Democratic Republic designation for East Germany declared October 7, 1949. His first president was Walter Uricht while the Federal Republic of Germany designates for West Germany was declared May 23, 1949. His first Chancellor was Konrad Aedenauer. These two countries embrace different politics and economics. West Germany adheres to politics and economics. Liberals who are oriented to countries west, while East Germany embraced Socialist Politics and Economy which oriented to the Soviet Union. The symbol of the separation of these two countries is Berlin Wall. This wall was established on August 13, 1961 East Germany's communist government under the leadership of Walter Ulbricht because West Berlin is a 'hole' in their country. Between years 1949 to 1961 more than 2 million East Germans fled through Berlin. This made East Germany's economy become oversized, because most young people are running away self. Then in secret and suddenly this wall was built. Berlin Wall who locked West Berlin and cut the city right in the middle, became the most famous symbol of the Cold War. Many western dignitaries, especially the president of the United States who visited this wall for curse it. As long as the Berlin Wall stood, there were around 5,000 people managed to escape. The number of people killed by trying to escape, until now it's still a debate. According to Alexandra Hildebrandt, Charlie Checkpoint Museum Director, estimated number of people killed were more than 200 people. A historic group at the Center for Contemporary Historical Research (ZZF) at Potsdam confirms that there were 136 people killed. Previously, what was officially recorded was 98 people killed. This barrier wall is also accompanied by the establishment of guard towers built along this wall, too the establishment of a restricted area, which was filled with mines. East Germany stated that this wall was built to protect its citizens from fascist elements, so they can form a government communists in East Germany. Even so it turns out this wall is used for prevent the greater flight of East Berliners into Berlin West, which is in West Germany. East Germany starts build the Berlin Wall between East and West Berlin and some other barriers around West Berlin. East Germany also put down a tank at Checkpoint Charlie on October 27, 1961. West Berlin and East Berlin is currently completely separate. President of J.F Kennedy in the year 1963 came and gave a speech on the side of this wall with its sentence famous: "Ich bin ein Berliner. Tensions between the two culminated when the first West German Chancellor" Konrad Adeneur "claimed that Germany is a nation and it recognizes its political parties more than his government. 2.2 Unification of West Germany and East Germany After Germany is divided both have a pattern of development different, West Germany was under capitalist American influence while East Germany itself is socialist-communist. Although the two neighbors are only separated by the Berlin wall but the relationship both are always accompanied by tension because of the population living in Berlin Timur cannot connect with his brother who lives in Berlin West because it is separated by the Berlin wall. Plans to reunite German territory for the first time submitted by Josef Stalin on